Director's Spotlight
Senior Film Conservator

Director's Spotlight: France
A Deep Dive into the 1933 Vision of Léonce Perret
Deciphering the layers of Il était une fois (1933) reveals a monumental shift in Drama filmmaking spearheaded by Léonce Perret. With its avant-garde structure and atmospheric tension, offering layers of thematic complexity that demand repeated viewing.
In Il était une fois, Léonce Perret pushes the boundaries of conventional narrative. The film's unique approach to its subject matter has sparked endless debates and interpretations among cinephiles and critics alike.
While deeply rooted in France, Il était une fois has achieved a global reach, influencing directors from various backgrounds. Its ability to translate Drama tropes into a universal cinematic language is why it remains a cult staple decades after its 1933 release.
| Cinematography | Static |
| Soundtrack | Diegetic |
| Editing | Elliptical |
| Art Direction | Expressionist |
Visualizing the convergence of Léonce Perret's style and the core Drama narrative.
A poor, disgraced girl, belonging to a gang of criminals, is morally transformed by a cosmetic operation that makes her beautiful.
Decades after its release, Il était une fois remains a vital piece of the cinematic puzzle. Its influence can be seen in countless modern works, solidifying Léonce Perret's status as a master of the craft in France and beyond.