Director's Spotlight
Senior Film Conservator

Director's Spotlight: United States
A Deep Dive into the 1936 Vision of Mary Ellen Bute
The artistic breakthrough represented by Synchromy No. 2 in 1936 highlights the philosophical inquiries that Mary Ellen Bute embeds within the narrative. Framed by the hauntingly beautiful landscapes of the production, it leaves an indelible mark on the soul of the viewer.
In Synchromy No. 2, Mary Ellen Bute pushes the boundaries of conventional narrative. The film's unique approach to its subject matter has sparked endless debates and interpretations among cinephiles and critics alike.
While deeply rooted in United States, Synchromy No. 2 has achieved a global reach, influencing directors from various backgrounds. Its ability to translate Short tropes into a universal cinematic language is why it remains a cult staple decades after its 1936 release.
| Cinematography | High-Contrast |
| Soundtrack | Synth-Heavy |
| Editing | Disjunctive |
| Art Direction | Baroque |
Visualizing the convergence of Mary Ellen Bute's style and the core Short narrative.
Screen titles introduce the film as an attempt to see sound. Reinald Werrenrath sings Wagner's "O Evening Song," as the artist creates moods through the eye. The abstract forms are generated by light playing on paper clips, jars, rings, and paper cut outs that are then rendered in multiple images. Shapes like stairways appear as the light exposes first the bottom then more; then the light gradually leaves. A statue of a woman appears. Shapes materialize then disappear. Reflection, refraction, dissolves, and superimposition combine with kaleidoscope effects. A lily appears as the song ends.
Decades after its release, Synchromy No. 2 remains a vital piece of the cinematic puzzle. Its influence can be seen in countless modern works, solidifying Mary Ellen Bute's status as a master of the craft in United States and beyond.