What Shall I Do? (1921) - Silent Film Review | A Poignant Exploration of Identity and Family

In the silent film era, 'What Shall I Do?' emerged as a thought-provoking narrative that intricately weaves the complexities of identity, family dynamics, and the human condition. Under the pseudonym Jack Nelson, Don McLean navigates his father's factory, setting the stage for a series of events that would irrevocably alter his life's trajectory.

The film masterfully crafts a storyline that oscillates between moments of joy and despair, as Jack forms a profound connection with Jeanie, a captivating restaurant cashier. Their romance blossoms into marriage, and the couple is blessed with a child, seemingly establishing a life replete with purpose and happiness.

However, fate intervenes in the form of an accident that precipitates amnesia in Jack, compelling him to abandon his familial responsibilities and revert to his previous life. This pivotal plot twist serves as a catalyst for an exploration of the fragility of human memory and its profound impact on one's sense of self and relationships.

Throughout the film, the performances of the cast, including William V. Mong, Betty Morrissey, and Dorothy Mackaill, lend depth and authenticity to the narrative, ensuring that the audience remains invested in the characters' plights. The cinematography, though characteristic of the silent era, adeptly captures the emotional nuances of the story, often employing dramatic lighting and composition to convey the inner turmoil experienced by Jack.

In comparing 'What Shall I Do?' to its contemporaries, such as The Blue Bonnet and Es werde Licht! 4. Teil: Sündige Mütter, it becomes evident that this film distinguishes itself through its thoughtful examination of themes that remain remarkably pertinent today. The movie's ability to balance pathos with hope, as Jack's memory is eventually restored, thereby facilitating a heartwarming reunion with his family, underscores the resilience of familial bonds and the intrinsic human quest for identity and belonging.

Thematic resonance is further established through the film's deliberate pacing, which allows for a contemplative engagement with the narrative. This measured approach enables the audience to fully absorb the emotional contours of Jack's journey, from his initial amnesia to the ultimate rediscovery of his familial ties.

Moreover, 'What Shall I Do?' can be situated within a broader cinematic context that explores the complexities of human relationships and identity. Films such as The Marriage Lie and Gemini Ambrose also delve into the intricacies of personal and familial dynamics, though 'What Shall I Do?' stands out for its poignant portrayal of the intersection between memory, identity, and family.

The film's exploration of amnesia as a plot device serves as a powerful metaphor for the fragility of human memory and its capacity to shape our understanding of self and others. This theme is echoed in films like Merchant of Menace and The Broken Trestle, which also utilize narrative twists to examine the complexities of human experience.

In conclusion, 'What Shall I Do?' is a masterful silent film that offers a nuanced exploration of identity, family dynamics, and the human condition. Through its thoughtful narrative, strong performances, and thematic resonance, the film provides a poignant and enduring examination of the complexities of human experience.

Ultimately, 'What Shall I Do?' serves as a testament to the power of cinema to illuminate the intricacies of human relationships and the quest for identity. As a film that continues to resonate with audiences today, it remains a significant work in the silent film canon, offering a powerful exploration of themes that are both timely and timeless.