Summary
Harold M. Shaw’s 1916 opus, 'De Voortrekkers', stands as a monumental, if ideologically fraught, piece of cartographic cinema that attempts to map the soul of a nascent Afrikaner identity onto the rugged topography of the South African interior. Rather than a mere historical reenactment, the film functions as a hagiographic odyssey, tracing the perilous migration of Boer pioneers fleeing British hegemony in the Cape Colony. The narrative arc pivots on the tension between the migrating 'Trekboers' and the Zulu Kingdom, culminating in the harrowing betrayal of Piet Retief at the royal kraal of Dingane. This cinematic liturgy of hardship and providence finds its crescendo in the meticulously staged Battle of Blood River, where the screen becomes a canvas of gunpowder and iron, formalizing the myth of the 'laager' as both a military tactic and a spiritual fortress. Through a lens that captures the vast, uncompromising vistas of the veld, Shaw translates the historiography of Gustav Preller into a visceral celluloid experience, positioning the trek as an epochal struggle for terrestrial and cultural sovereignty.
This feature film from 1916 tells the story of South Africa's Boer pioneers in their epic trek across southern Africa in search of new land. It concentrates on the struggle against Zulu inhabitants, which the Boers eventually won at the Battle of Blood River in 1938.
